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雅思听力:听力中都有哪些时态考点?

发布时间:2017-08-07 14:02:23 已帮助:235人 来源:北京文都教育

  在雅思考试中经常会遇到一些有关时态的考点,在解答这些题的时候一定要抓准有关时间的限定词,还要学会排除干扰信息,下面小编就为大家详细介绍一下,希望对广大烤鸭有帮助。
  在雅思听力考试过程中,题干中可能经常会出现一些表示时态的单词:
  剑桥11 test 2 section 2中13/14题
  which Two facilities does the theatre currently[1]offer to the public?
  A.rooms for hire
  B.backstage tours
  C.hire of costumes
  D.a book shop
  E.a cafe
  15/16题
  which Two workshops does the theatre currently[2]offer?
  A.sound
  B.acting
  C.making puppets
  D.make-up
  E.lighting
  剑桥8 test 1 section 2中19/20题
  which Two activities can students do after the tour at present?[3]
  A.build model dinosaurs
  B.watch film
  C.draw dinosaurs
  D.find dinosaur eggs
  E.play computer games
  剑桥8 test 2 section 2中19题
  what can you see in the park at the present[4]time?
  A.the arrival of wild birds
  B.fruit tree blossom
  C.a demonstration of fishing
  剑桥7 test 4section2中12题
  theoriginal[5]buildings on the site were
  A.leisure
  B.apartment blocks
  C.a sports center
  从这些题中我们可以看出,前两道题都出现了currently,第三,第四道题at present,第五道出现original,它们都是表示时间的词,都是选择题中题干出现的限定词,也是这些题中的考点词。
  比如说道题which Two facilities does the theatre currently offer to the public?哪两个设施是theatre目前提供给公众的?那我们要选择选项中包含现在时间词的选项,录音中可能还会出现将来时间进行干扰,所以计划,打算,不久将开放的就是干扰项。
  根据录音:so we‘re looking into the possibility to open a cafe in due course.(in due course在适当的时候)排除E
  there are 2 large rooms will be decorated next month,and they’ll be available for hire排除A.
  we‘re also considering hiring out costumes排除C
  所以排除法就可以做出来了。以上干扰句中都出现了将来时间词。
  而答案句:
  one way is by organizing backstage tours,so people can be shown around the building and learn how a theatre operates
  we have a bookshop which specializes in books about drama and that attracts plenty of customers
  都是一般现在时。
  第二道题:题干出现currently,问现在情况
  所以根据录音:we intend to learn run courses in acting,but we’re waiting until we’ve got the right people in place as trainers.出现将来时间排除B
  we‘re going to start sound next month.出现将来时间词可以排除A.
  a number of people have enquired about workshops on make-up,that’s something we’r considering for the future.排除C
  答案句中:our lighting workshop has already started with great success.
  a surprise success is the workshop on making puppets……..it is so popular we’re now running them very month.是现在完成时或者现在时。
  那么我们来总结一下考试中常见的时间时态词:
  过去的时间词:original/originally/previous/previously/former/initially/first/last/used to do/ago/before/did/past
  现在的时间词:current/currently/at present/at the moment/now/recently/have already done
  将来的时间词:future/be about to do/be going to do/next/be considering/plan to do/intend to do/be thinking of/soon/
  所以做做时态型的选择题时,我们审题时一定要注意题干中限定的时间词,如果是现在的,那么一般会大量用将来进行干扰。而答案句对应也是现在时或现在完成时。如果审题中题干时过去限定词,那么常用过去时间对应,当然也会部分出现干扰。题干中直接出线一般将来时的题很少,基本上都在问过去或者现在的情况。考生要牢记常见时间词,进行同意替换或者进行干扰排除,这类题就迎刃而解了。
  以上就是雅思听力考试中有关时态考点的解析,希望对大家有帮助。

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