托福口语考试中标题竟也可以暗藏信息

发布时间：2018-01-27 20:06:19 已帮助：298人 来源：西安百弗英语

　　托福口语考试中Task3难度并不大，因为无论是阅读还是听力，用词以及语法句子结构都相对比较简单，大部分考生都能看的懂。但能够看得懂听得懂并不意味着好成绩，实际情况是task3中国考生拿分情况并不是十分理想，而的原因就在于时间的限制。阅读45秒，考生可以读完整段文章，但是却没有时间做笔记，在听完听力以后，阅读的内容基本已经忘记。
　　克服这一问题的方法有很多种，但我们今天将注意力放在阅读的标题上来。
　　阅读材料首先要看标题，标题中所含信息非常重要，各位考生切记不可以忽视。综合所有TPO和最新考题，我们将标题分为两种。分别来看：
　　组
　　Remove old bicycle from campus racks
　　Keep the music building open later
　　Piano classes may be added
　　第二组
　　Bicycle borrowing program
　　An airport bus for school break
　　Professor evaluation
　　An art museum in the university
　　第三组
　　Campus construction should happen during the summer
　　Students need access to movie collection
　　通过以上例子，我们看到组的标题包含有动词和名词，而组的标题中只含有名词，第三组标题中有动词有名词还有情态动词。我们分别具体来分析每组标题的特点。
　　组
　　Remove old bicycle from campus racks
　　Keep the music building open later
　　Piano classes may be added
　　根据之前我们讲到的，动作的发出者基本都是学校，所以我们可以对标题进行补充:
　　1.The university removes old bicycles from campus racks.
　　2.The university keeps the music building open later.
　　3.The university may add piano classes.
　　这样的句子还不符合要求，我们还可以根据文章格式，进一步判断这时一篇学校通知还是一封建议信，我们再次将以上句子进行拓展。
　　1.The university plans to remove old bicycles from campus racks
　　Or the university is recommended to remove old bicycles from campus racks.
　　2.The university has decide to keep music building open later
　　Or the university is suggested to keep music building open later.
　　3.The university is considering to add piano classes
　　Or the university is advised to add piano classes.
　　以上例子我们可以看出，当文章标题中含有动词时，文章的句话各位考生在阅读时是可以跳过的。
　　第二组
　　Bicycle borrowing program
　　An airport bus for school break
　　Professor evaluation
　　An art museum in the university
　　我们来看另外一组标题，标题中没有动词，我们依然将句子扩充：
　　1.The university will ___bicycle borrowing program.
　　Or the student suggests the university to ____ bicycle borrowing program.
　　2.The university is going to ___an airport bus for school break.
　　Or the university is suggested to ___ an airport bus for school break.
　　3.The university is considering ___ an art museum in the university.
　　Or the university is recommended to ____ an art museum in the university.
　　4.The university has decided to ___ professor evaluation.
　　Or the university is advised to ___ professor evaluation.
　　针对此类标题我们仅仅需要在文章的句话中找到相应动词，补全以上句子就好。
　　根据以往惯例，此类标题多出现在建议信中。
　　第三组
　　Campus construction should happen during the summer
　　Students need access to movie collection
　　标题是一个包含情态动词的完整句子，此种情况出现几率较少，但一旦出现基本我们已经可以断定这是一篇建议信了。我们依然将句子补充完整：
　　1.The student believes campus construction should happen during the summer.
　　The university is suggested to keep campus construction during summer.
　　The student suggests the university to have campus construction during summer.
　　2.The student thinks students need to access to movie collection.
　　The student suggests the university to allow students to access to movie collection.
　　The university is suggested to allow students to access to movie collection.
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